Canonum De Ius Fidei
Canons of Fiduciary Law

one heaven iconI.   Introductory Provisions

1.2 Concepts

Article 4 - Trustor

Canon 6990 (link)

A Trustor is the generic term for anyone possessing the proper authority to transfer any rights, title or property to another. The other party upon acceptance of the Fiduciary obligations upon a valid oath and vow then formalizes the valid Trust as Trustee. All persons that possesses the proper authority to transfer any rights, title or property to another are by default “Trustors”. 

Canon 6991 (link)

There are only four (4) possible types of Trustor, depending upon the primary nature and intention associated with any conveyance of rights, title or property being Grantor, Donor, Assignor or Delegator:

(i) A Grantor is a person who conveys or transfers complete possession and ownership of property for some financial consideration in return under one or more terms and conditions; and

(ii) A Donor is a person who conveys or transfers complete possession and ownership of property without any financial consideration under one or more terms and conditions; and

(iii) An Assignor is a person who temporarily conveys or transfers one or more benefits and rights of possession and use of some property for some financial consideration in return under one or more terms and conditions; and

(iv) A Delegator is a person who temporarily conveys or transfers one or more benefits and rights of possession and use of some property without any financial consideration under one or more terms and conditions.

Canon 6992 (link)

A Grantor being a type of Trustor who conveys or transfers complete possession and ownership of property for some financial consideration in return under one or more conditions may be further defined as a Feoffor, Devisor, Testator, Settlor, Obligor, Addressor, Sender, Seller or Purchaser:

(i) A Feoffor is a type of Trustor and Grantor that grants any corporeal hereditament to another according to the custom of Fealty and ancient English and Feudal Law; and

(ii) A Devisor is a type of Trustor and Grantor (equivalent to a Testator) that grants lands or other property by Will and Testament; and

(iii) A Testator is a type of Trustor and Grantor (equivalent to a Devisor) that grants lands or other property to one or more beneficiaries by Will and Testament; and

(iv) A Settlor is a type of Trustor and Grantor that grants lands or property in trust for the benefit of one or more successors or filial descendants; and

(v) An Obligor is a type of Trustor and Grantor that grants a benefit to another party according to some binding agreement or promise; and

(vi) An Addressor is a type of Trustor and Grantor as the person or organization who authorizes, addresses and grants any formal writing, instrument or notice to be sent or deposited in the mail or delivered for transmission by any other means of communication to an intended recipient or addressee; and

(vii) A Sender is a type of Trustor and Grantor as the person or organization who grants and delivers certain addressed mail or parcel or goods to an intended Receiver whom may or may not be the final and intended recipient or addressee; and

(viii) A Seller is a type of Trustor and Grantor as one who agrees to grant and transfer the title and possession of an object of property in consideration of the payment or promise of payment of a certain price in money; and

(ix) A Purchaser is a type of Trustor and Grantor as one who grants a certain price of money for the acquisition of title and possession of property.

Canon 6993 (link)

A Donor being a type of Trustor who conveys or transfers complete possession and ownership of property without any financial consideration under one or more terms and conditions may be further defined as a Giftor, Debtor, Guarantor, Indemnitor or Mortgagor:

(i) A Giftor is a type of Trustor and Donor as one who voluntarily conveys and transfers land or goods, gratuitously and not upon any consideration of blood or money; and

(ii) A Debtor is a type of Trustor and Donor as one who gives an unconditional written promise and certain property as surety in trust to repay a fixed sum of money known as the “debt sum” or debt to a Creditor in the event of any default and dishonor by the assured party; and

(iii) A Guarantor is a type of Trustor and Donor as one who gives a promise as surety in trust to be answerable or liable for the repayment of a debt, or the performance of some duty in the event of a default and dishonor by the assured party; and

(iv) An Indemnitor is a type of Trustor and Donor as one who agrees to be bound in trust by an indemnity agreement to insure, or assure or compensate another party in the event of any loss, injury or damage on the part of some third party resulting from some offence, omission or error of official duty or performance; and

(v) A Mortgagor is a type of Trustor and Donor that pledges or surrenders certain property in trust as security for a debt for the benefit of a Mortagee.

Canon 6994 (link)

An Assignor being a type of Trustor who temporarily conveys or transfers one or more benefits and rights of possession and use of some property for some financial consideration in return under one or more terms and conditions may be further defined as a Consignor, Bailor, Depositor, Employer, Insurer, Hirer, Lessor, Lender, Creditor, Licensor, Lienor or Scrivener:

(i) A Consignor is a type of Trustor and Assignor as one who deposits goods intended to be sold into the custody of a carrier to be transmitted to the designated agent or party as the “consignee”; and

(ii) A Bailor is a type of Trustor and Assignor as one who agrees to deliver goods or personal property in trust to another (Bailee) on the condition that the goods or personal property is redelivered by a certain time or under certain conditions (a process known as a bailment) and a reward paid; and

(iii) A Depositor is a type of Trustor and Assignor as one who agrees to deliver goods or personal property in trust to another on the condition that the goods or personal property are preserved and redelivered by a certain time or under certain conditions (a process known as a bailment) but without reward; and

(iv) An Employer is a type of Trustor and Assignor as the one who agrees to pay a wage or salary to a laborer or servant for possession and ownership of their works; and

(v) An Insurer is a type of Trustor and Assigner who agrees to compensate another for loss on a specific subject by specific perils from an unknown or contingent event; and

(vi) A Hirer is a type of Trustor and Assigner who agrees to temporarily take possession and use of a thing or for labor or services in trust in exchange for the payment of some reward or compensation; and

(vii) A Lessor is a type of Trustor and Assignor who agrees to convey the right to use lands or tenements or other real property to a person for life, or for a term of years or at will under a lease agreement (in two parts being effectively a deed poll executed by the lessor as lease to lessee and a counterpart executed by lessee to lessor) in consideration of a return of rent or some other annual recompense; and

(viii) A Lender is a type of Trustor and Assignor as one who agrees to temporarily transfer some thing to another on the condition that the property is redelivered by a certain time or under certain conditions; and

(ix) A Creditor as one who agrees to lend a sum of money or goods of equivalent value to a Debtor for the payment of a debt, in exchange for the promissory note of the Debtor and the repayment of the debt in the event of a default by the assured party; and

(x) A Licensor is a type of Trustor and Assignor as one who issues a written and properly authorized permit or warrant to another, conferring the right(s) to do some act in relation to certain property held in trust which without such authorization would be illegal, or considered a trespass or a tort; and

(xi) A Lienor is a type of Trustor and Assignor who licenses the temporary right of use, or holding, or seizure, or custody of certain real or personal property in trust, upon the Lienor possessing a claim of right to the temporary ownership or control of the property as security or charge against the performance of a debtor (in other words a Lien) ; and

(xii) A Scrivener is a type of Trustor and Assignor who agrees to create and temporarily assign original forms of instruments including (but not limited to) indulgences, charters, bills, deeds, bonds and mortgages for the purpose of lending them out at an interest payable to his principal and for a commission or bonus for himself.

Canon 6995 (link)

A Delegator being a type of Trustor who temporarily conveys or transfers one or more benefits and rights of possession and use of some property without any financial consideration in return under one or more terms and conditions may be further defined as an Executor , Commissioner or Administrator:

(i) An Executor is a type of Trustor and Delegator as one who delegates authority and franchise by charter, or deed or letters patent; and

(ii) A Commissioner is a type of Trustor and Delegator as one who delegates authority and agency by warrant, or deed or letters of marque; and

(iii) An Administrator is a type of Trustor and Delegator as a surrogate Executor, appointed under competent judicial authority as one who delegates authority by order.

Canon 6996 (link)

In accord with these Canons and the most sacred covenant Pactum De Singularis Caelum and within the limits of certain Persons, associated Trusts and Rights:

(i) A Divine Person as a valid Trustor is the only type of Trustor that may transfer Divine Rights; and

(ii) A True Person as a valid Trustor is the only type of Trustor that may transfer Natural Rights, excluding those rights that are Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible; and

(iii) A Superior Person as a valid Trustor is the only type of Trustor that may transfer Ucadian Rights, excluding those rights that are Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible; and

(iv) An Superior Person or Inferior Person as a valid Trustor is the only type of Trustor that may transfer Positive Rights, excluding those rights that are Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible.

Canon 6997 (link)

Any rule, bar, norm, maxim, measure, standard, statute, ordinance, resolution, regulation, order, act, judgment, decree or edict of any kind that claims, or asserts the waiver, or abandonment, or conveyance, or surrender, or disqualification, or custody, or incapacitation, or seizure, or capture, or arrest, or resignation, or alienation, or suspension, or suppression, or forfeiture or abrogation or transfer by any mode or manner of a Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible Right from a valid Trustor is an injury against heaven and earth and null and void from the beginning, having no force or effect.

Canon 6998 (link)

Any action, consent, agreement, contract, intention, will or desire on the part of a Trustor to claim or assert the waiver, or abandonment, or conveyance, or surrender, or disqualification, or custody, or incapacitation, or seizure, or capture, or arrest, or resignation, or alienation, or suspension, or suppression, or forfeiture or abrogation or transfer by any mode or manner of a Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible Right in their possession shall be null and void from the beginning, having no force or effect as contrary to all valid Divine Law, Natural Law, Positive Law and Rule of Law.

Canon 6999 (link)

Any agreement, contract, covenant, deed, indenture, bill or instrument of any kind to claim or assert the waiver, or abandonment, or conveyance, or surrender, or disqualification, or custody, or incapacitation, or seizure, or capture, or arrest, or resignation, or alienation, or suspension, or suppression, or forfeiture or abrogation or transfer by any mode or manner of a Peremptory, Permanent, Immutable and Indefeasible Right shall be null and void from the beginning, having no force or effect as contrary to all valid Divine Law, Natural Law, Positive Law and Rule of Law.

Canon 7000 (link)

The Trustor is always the senior and “principal” in relation to the instrument or act of formation of any valid Trust, while the Trustee shall always be the junior and “accessory”. A Trustee can never be considered the Principal of the valid Trust that formed their Office.

Canon 7001 (link)

As it is the Trustor that grants, donates, assigns or delegates the Rights, title and property associated with a valid Trust, it is the Trustor that is always responsible and liable for the creation, making and formation of the valid instrument, or deed, or covenant or act of transference or conveyance of any valid Trust, never the Trustee.

Canon 7002 (link)

If the Trustor commissions another party to make, create or form a valid instrument or deed, or covenant or arrange the act of transference or conveyance, then the Trustor shall remain fully liable, responsible and answerable for such an instrument or act, except:

(i) Where the party that has made or created or formed an instrument that is not valid, or contains deliberate errors or omissions contrary to these Canons; or

(ii) Where the party that has made or created or formed an instrument has done so with the deliberate knowledge of deceiving the Trustor, or committing an act of fraud; or

(ii) Where the party that has made or created or formed an instrument acts in favor of the Trustee against the interests of the Trustor.

Canon 7003 (link)

If a Trustee or another party with whom the Trustee has an interest or business relation is responsible for originating, making, creating or forming a deed, or covenant or instrument of any kind or act of any kind to transfer or convey property then the Trustee shall be solely and completely liable, responsible and answerable to the fullest extent:

(i) To ensure the instrument accurately identifies the correct characters, mode and method of proposed transfer and conveyance as well as correct terms and conditions; and

(ii) That the instrument does not contain any elements that are deliberately or willfully misleading or contrary to the present Canons; and

(iii) That instrument is written in favor of the Trustor and not to the advantage of the Trustee; and

(iii) That the Trustor is fully aware of the action and authorization they are taking as well as the consequences of such action.

Canon 7004 (link)

If a party as Trustee does not divulge the nature of the gift, grant, assignment or delegation, nor the correct terms thereof, then it is must be construed in all circumstance to be a deliberate fraud and therefore any such transaction or conveyance is a also a fraud and null and void from the beginning, having no force or effect.

Canon 7005 (link)

A party that does not have proper authority that assumes the role of Trustor is a Trustor de son Tort and any such action as an imposter and a fraud is null and void from the beginning having no force or effect.

Canon 7006 (link)

Any Trust formed under fraud by a Trustor de son Tort cannot give rise to any form of valid Trust.